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Pregnancy Due Date Calculator (Naegele's Rule from LMP)

Naegele's rule estimates the due date as the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP) plus 280 days (40 weeks), adjusted by (cycle length − 28) days for non-28-day cycles. If a date is given, it also returns gestational age in weeks and days.

  • First day of last menstrual period (LMP)
  • Usual cycle length
  • Calculate gestational age as of (optional)
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Interpretation

ResultMeaning
< 14w0dFirst trimester
14w0d–27w6dSecond trimester
≥ 28w0dThird trimester
37w0d–41w6dTerm
≥ 42w0dPost-term

Formula

EDD = LMP + 280 days + (cycle length − 28) days · GA (days) = (date − LMP) − (cycle length − 28)

Clinical pearls

  • ACOG: first-trimester ultrasound is the most accurate dating; redate if the CRL estimate differs from LMP by >5 days before 9w0d or >7 days from 9w0d to 13w6d.
  • A pregnancy without an ultrasound confirming or revising the EDD before 22w0d is considered suboptimally dated.
  • Once set, the EDD should rarely be changed; later ultrasounds measure growth, not dates.

Examples

FAQ

How is a due date calculated?

Add 280 days (40 weeks) to the first day of the last menstrual period. For cycles longer or shorter than 28 days, add or subtract the difference.

How accurate is the due date?

Only about 4–5% of babies are born on the due date; most deliver between 37 and 42 weeks. Early ultrasound dating is more accurate than LMP.

What if my cycle is 35 days?

Ovulation is about 7 days later than in a 28-day cycle, so add 7 days to the standard LMP + 280 day due date.

Evidence

  1. ACOG Committee Opinion No 700: Methods for Estimating the Due Date. Obstet Gynecol 2017;129:e150–4.

Pediatrics & Obstetrics · Reviewed 2026-10-14 · Methodology